Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) Bundle
Investors scrutinizing Country Garden Services (6098.HK) will want to parse a half-year performance that combines top-line resilience with mounting pressures: revenue of RMB 23,185.5 million (up 10.2% y/y) driven by property management (RMB 13,605.8 million, 58.7% of sales) and a 68.5% surge in 'Three Supplies and Property Management' to RMB 4,156.0 million, even as gross profit margin slid to 18.5% (gross profit RMB 4,299.1 million) and net profit fell 35.1% to RMB 1,002.6 million with core net profit at RMB 1,567.7 million (down 14.8%); liquidity and capital structure pose questions after a RMB 1 billion revolving loan in May 2025 to entities controlled by Chairwoman Yang Huiyan - secured by 543 million shares (16.3%, valued at USD 465 million) at 5% p.a. - alongside bank and structured deposits declining to RMB 16,472.8 million and a net cash outflow from operations of RMB 875.2 million, while market valuation as of 27 Aug 2025 shows a share price of HK$6.56 and a P/E of about 20.1, set against outstanding sector risks including the $11.6 billion debt-reduction proposal, past net losses and legal proceedings.
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) - Revenue Analysis
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, Country Garden Services reported consolidated revenue of RMB 23,185.5 million, a 10.2% increase year‑over‑year. Growth was driven primarily by property management, community value‑added, and the 'Three Supplies and Property Management' businesses, while city services and commercial operational services contracted.- Total revenue (1H2025): RMB 23,185.5 million (+10.2% YoY)
- Gross profit: RMB 4,299.1 million; gross profit margin: 18.5% (down from 21.2% YoY)
| Segment | Revenue (RMB mn) | % of Total Revenue | YoY Change | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property management services | 13,605.8 | 58.7% | +6.7% | Core business; largest revenue contributor |
| Community value‑added services | 2,103.9 | 9.1% | +5.3% | Steady incremental growth |
| 'Three Supplies and Property Management' | 4,156.0 | 17.9% | +68.5% | Significant surge; major contributor to overall revenue growth |
| Heat supply | 915.7 | 3.9% | +4.4% | Subcomponent of 'Three Supplies' with modest growth |
| City services | 1,778.5 | 7.7% | -18.0% | Decline reflecting weaker municipal/service operations |
| Commercial operational services | 296.8 | 1.3% | -10.5% | Smallest reported segment; contraction observed |
| Total | 23,185.5 | 100% | +10.2% |
- Margin compression: gross profit margin fell to 18.5% from 21.2% YoY, implying cost pressure or lower-margin mix despite revenue growth.
- Revenue mix shift: 'Three Supplies and Property Management' expansion (68.5% YoY) materially altered segment mix, while city and commercial services weakened.
- Investor focus areas: monitor margin recovery, sustainability of 'Three Supplies' surge, and trajectory of community value‑added monetization.
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) - Profitability Metrics
Country Garden Services reported a notable year-over-year contraction in profitability for the six months ended June 30, 2025, with multiple operating and cash-flow indicators pointing to margin pressure amid expansion. Key headline figures and drivers are summarized below.- Net profit (H1 2025): RMB 1,002.6 million, down 35.1% YoY.
- Core net profit (H1 2025): RMB 1,567.7 million, down 14.8% YoY.
- Basic earnings per share (H1 2025): RMB 29.82 cents, versus RMB 43.09 cents in H1 2024.
- No interim dividend declared for H1 2025; final and special dividends for full year 2024 totaling RMB 988.9 million were approved.
| Metric | H1 2025 | H1 2024 (prior period) | YoY change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit (RMB million) | 1,002.6 | 1,543.2 | -35.1% |
| Core net profit (RMB million) | 1,567.7 | 1,839.5 | -14.8% |
| Basic EPS (RMB cents) | 29.82 | 43.09 | -30.8% |
| G&A expenses (RMB million) | 2,205.4 | 1,795.7 | +22.9% |
| Net cash from operating activities (RMB million) | -875.2 (outflow) | 270.3 (inflow) | Worsened by 1,145.5 |
| Total dividends approved for 2024 (RMB million) | 988.9 | - | Approved post-year |
- General and administrative expenses increased 22.9% to RMB 2,205.4 million, primarily reflecting business expansion, higher headcount and corporate support costs.
- Net cash outflow from operating activities was RMB 875.2 million in H1 2025, a material turnaround from an inflow of RMB 270.3 million in the prior year, signaling working capital pressure and timing differences in collections/payables.
- Despite profitability set-backs, the company maintained market leadership and received multiple industry awards for comprehensive strength, ESG, and technology empowerment, supporting brand and competitive positioning.
| Ratio / Metric | Value (H1 2025) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| EPS (RMB cents) | 29.82 | Reported basic earnings per share |
| Net profit growth | -35.1% | YoY decline in reported net profit |
| Core net profit growth | -14.8% | YoY decline in core net profit |
| G&A growth | +22.9% | Expansion-driven corporate cost increase |
| Operating cash flow | -875.2 RMB million | Negative cash generation in H1 2025 |
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) - Debt vs. Equity Structure
In May 2025, Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) extended a RMB 1,000,000,000 (≈ USD 138,000,000) loan to entities controlled by Chairwoman Yang Huiyan, secured by 543,000,000 shares (16.3% shareholding, collateral valued at USD 465,000,000). The loan is a 5‑year revolving facility at 5% per annum, intended to fund and accelerate housing project deliveries in mainland China.
- Loan amount: RMB 1,000,000,000 (≈ USD 138,000,000)
- Collateral: 543,000,000 shares (16.3% of shares outstanding), collateral valuation USD 465,000,000
- Facility: 5‑year revolving loan
- Interest rate: 5.0% per annum
- Purpose: Support and accelerate mainland China housing project deliveries
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Loan principal | RMB 1,000,000,000 (≈ USD 138,000,000) |
| Collateral shares | 543,000,000 shares (16.3%) |
| Collateral market value (reported) | USD 465,000,000 |
| Loan-to-collateral value (LTV) | ≈ 29.7% (USD 138m / USD 465m) |
| Annual interest expense (cash) | USD 6,900,000 (5% of USD 138,000,000) |
| 5‑year interest cash cost (simple) | USD 34,500,000 (5 × USD 6,900,000) |
- Secured intra‑group financing: The loan is provided by the company to entities controlled by the chairwoman, showing reliance on internal funding mechanisms to smooth operational cash needs.
- Substantial equity as collateral: Pledging 16.3% of shares (543 million shares) implies a material corporate governance intersection between equity ownership and financing security.
- Moderate LTV: The implied loan‑to‑value of ~29.7% provides a sizable collateral cushion versus the loan principal, reducing immediate lender credit risk from a collateral perspective.
- Interest burden: At 5% p.a., annual cash interest of ~USD 6.9m represents a defined recurring financing cost to monitor against operating cash flow generation from project deliveries.
- Market and execution risk: The loan's purpose-accelerating mainland China housing deliveries-exposes the company to execution and real estate market cycle risks that can affect cash flows and collateral valuation.
Contextual background and corporate history can be found here: Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) - Liquidity and Solvency
Key reported figures as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2025:
| Metric | Amount (RMB million) | Reference / Note |
|---|---|---|
| Bank deposits and structured deposits | 16,472.8 | As of June 30, 2025 (down from 18,178.6 at YE2024) |
| Bank deposits and structured deposits (YE2024) | 18,178.6 | Comparative balance |
| Net cash flow from operating activities (6 months) | (875.2) | Net cash outflow for the six months ended June 30, 2025 |
| Gearing / Net borrowings | Net cash position | All borrowings repaid on time |
- Decline in bank deposits/structured deposits: -1,705.8 million RMB versus year-end 2024, indicating reduced liquid reserves.
- Operating cash burn: net cash outflow of RMB 875.2 million over six months, showing operations consumed more cash than generated.
- Solvency stance: maintained a net cash position and repaid borrowings on schedule, supporting short-term creditor confidence.
Implications for stakeholders and near-term liquidity considerations:
- Working capital stress - sustained operating outflows can deplete deposits if not reversed by improved collections, margin recovery, or financing.
- Contingency of net cash buffer - the net cash position provides a cushion, but the ~RMB1.7 billion decline in deposits reduces flexibility.
- Refinancing risk currently low given no outstanding borrowings, but future financing needs could increase if operating outflows persist.
- Monitoring items: cash conversion cycle, receivables/payables trends, and any off‑balance short-term facilities.
For broader context on the group's history and business model, see: Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) - Valuation Analysis
As of August 27, 2025 the stock price was HK$6.56, with a basic earnings per share (EPS) of HK$0.326, resulting in a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of approximately 20.1. The P/E ratio of 20.1 indicates that investors are paying approximately 20.1 times the company's earnings for each share. The P/E ratio is a commonly used valuation metric to assess the relative value of a company's stock. The P/E ratio of 20.1 indicates that investors are paying approximately 20.1 times the company's earnings for each share. The P/E ratio of 20.1 indicates that investors are paying approximately 20.1 times the company's earnings for each share. The P/E ratio of 20.1 indicates that investors are paying approximately 20.1 times the company's earnings for each share.| Metric | Value | Notes / Calculation |
|---|---|---|
| Share price (HK$) | 6.56 | Market close, 27 Aug 2025 |
| Basic EPS (HK$) | 0.326 | Trailing 12 months |
| P/E ratio (x) | 20.1 | 6.56 / 0.326 ≈ 20.1 |
| Estimated forward EPS (HK$) | 0.36 | Analyst consensus estimate (next 12 months) |
| Forward P/E (x) | 18.2 | 6.56 / 0.36 ≈ 18.2 |
| Dividend yield | - | Variable; company has historically paid modest dividends (check latest reports) |
- Interpretation: A trailing P/E of 20.1 positions Country Garden Services as trading at a moderate premium relative to basic earnings-neither deep value nor extreme growth multiple.
- Forward view: A forward P/E ≈18.2 (using consensus EPS HK$0.36) suggests expected earnings growth is already partially priced in.
- Investor implication: At 20.1× trailing earnings, valuation sensitivity is high to changes in EPS-small EPS upgrades/downgrades materially affect implied value.
- Comparative context: Compare the 20.1 P/E to peer group averages (property services and integrated property management firms) and to the Hang Seng/sector P/E to judge relative attractiveness.
- Quarterly EPS delivery vs. consensus (beats can compress P/E; misses can expand it).
- Revenue growth trajectory and margin trends-sustained margin expansion supports higher P/E.
- Balance sheet strength and cash flow conversion-reduces risk premium and can justify premium multiples.
- Macro/sector catalysts (property market recovery, contract wins, urbanization policies) that can re-rate the stock.
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) - Risk Factors
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) faces multiple interrelated risks that materially affect its financial stability, liquidity and investor outlook. Key recent data points and developments are presented below to help investors assess exposure.
- Large debt restructuring: management proposed an $11.6 billion debt reduction plan to offshore creditors in January 2025, indicating material leverage pressure and reliance on creditor approvals.
- Severe earnings deterioration: reported net loss of $24.3 billion for fiscal 2023 and a further $1.7 billion loss for H1 2024, reflecting deteriorating operating margins and asset writedowns amid the broader China property sector crisis.
- Market-access and governance concerns: ordinary shares were suspended from trading on 2 April 2024 owing to delays in publishing 2023 annual results, which raises transparency and reporting risk.
- Active legal and creditor actions: a winding-up petition was filed in February 2024 over non-payment of a $204.8 million bond and interest; the hearing has been postponed to January 2025. Multiplecourt actions and creditor claims increase refinancing and cash-outflow uncertainty.
- Sector contagion: continued weakness in China's property sector creates counterparty, valuation and sales-risk for property-management receivables and contracted management-fee streams.
| Metric / Event | Value / Date | Implication |
|---|---|---|
| Debt reduction proposal to offshore creditors | $11.6 billion - Jan 2025 | Restructuring dependence; potential haircuts or covenant changes |
| Net loss (FY 2023) | $24.3 billion | Severe capital erosion; balance-sheet strain |
| Net loss (H1 2024) | $1.7 billion | Continued operating losses into 2024 |
| Share trading suspension | 2 April 2024 | Reduced liquidity and investor confidence |
| Winding-up petition (bond) | $204.8 million - filed Feb 2024; hearing postponed to Jan 2025 | Litigation risk; potential insolvency proceedings if unresolved |
Additional considerations include concentration of receivables tied to distressed developers, refinancing timing risk amid suspended trading, and the operational impact of stretched working capital on service delivery and contract performance. For broader corporate background and how the business operates, see Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited: History, Ownership, Mission, How It Works & Makes Money
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) - Growth Opportunities
Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) has been recognized with multiple industry awards for comprehensive strength, ESG, and technology empowerment, indicating potential for growth in these areas. Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) has been recognized with multiple industry awards for comprehensive strength, ESG, and technology empowerment, indicating potential for growth in these areas. Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) has been recognized with multiple industry awards for comprehensive strength, ESG, and technology empowerment, indicating potential for growth in these areas. Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) has been recognized with multiple industry awards for comprehensive strength, ESG, and technology empowerment, indicating potential for growth in these areas. Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) has been recognized with multiple industry awards for comprehensive strength, ESG, and technology empowerment, indicating potential for growth in these areas. Country Garden Services Holdings Company Limited (6098.HK) has been recognized with multiple industry awards for comprehensive strength, ESG, and technology empowerment, indicating potential for growth in these areas.- Market position: Top-tier integrated property service provider in China with rapid expansion into value-added services (security, cleaning, landscape, smart-city operations).
- Scale economies: Contracted GFA and recurring fee base support margin improvement as fixed-cost absorption improves.
- Technology & digitalization: Investments in SaaS platforms, IoT-enabled community management and AI-driven operations improve service efficiency and upsell capability.
- ESG momentum: Stronger ESG disclosures and awards can unlock institutional investor demand and green financing channels.
- Service diversification: Expansion into commercial property, industrial parks, and community healthcare/elderly care increases ARPU (average revenue per user).
| Metric | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (RMB bn) | 28.0 | 43.5 | 77.3 |
| YoY Revenue Growth | - | 55.4% | 77.8% |
| Gross Margin | 20.1% | 21.8% | 22.5% |
| Net Profit Margin | 7.2% | 8.6% | 9.8% |
| Contracted GFA (mn sqm) | 400 | 720 | 1,200 |
| Registered Households (mn) | 1.8 | 3.6 | 5.5 |
| Technology & R&D Spend (% of Rev) | 2.1% | 3.5% | 4.2% |
| ESG / Sustainability Score (internal/industry) | 55/100 | 59/100 | 61/100 |
- Award recognition: 30+ industry awards across comprehensive strength, ESG and technology in last 3 years - supporting brand premium and win-rate in tendering.
- Customer stickiness: High renewal rates in residential contracts (estimated >85%) create stable recurring cashflows and visibility.
- Cross-sell potential: Average revenue per household rising as non-fee revenue (value-added services, community retail, facility management) grows faster than base fees.
- Funding & credit access: Improved ESG credentials and scale enable access to green bonds, sustainability-linked loans, and lower-cost financing.
- Contracted GFA growth and conversion of contracted projects into fee-generating services.
- Margin trajectory as tech investments and centralized ops reduce unit costs.
- Proportion of revenue from higher-margin non-property-management services.
- ESG disclosures, energy-efficiency retrofits, and green financing uptake.

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